The Saradatilakatantra on yoga: A new edition and translation of chapter 25

This article provides a new edition and translation of chapter 25 of the Saradatilaka(tantra), a compendium on mantrasastra composed, probably in the twelfth century, by Lak ma adesika. The chapter itself presents a type of yoga that combines elements we normally associate with different yoga systems. In particular, we find elements associated with systems usually labelled as ha hayoga, and elements of mantra practice as well. The chapter also contains references to the methodical knowledge of the rise or predominance of the gross elements (bhutodaya, also known as svarodaya) and its connection with the six rites of magic. The significance of chapter 25 lies in the fact that it provides us insight into the teachings on yoga in a comparatively early text.